The Challenge
An estimated tens of millions of pets live with families who cannot afford basic veterinary care. When families lack access to veterinary services, pets experience unnecessary suffering, early mortality, and preventable illness—outcomes that ripple into human health and community well-being. Structural inequities and an economic model dominated by traditional fee-for-service practices further limit access, especially for underserved and financially stressed households.
A One Health Systems Response
The Access to Veterinary Care Coalition (AVCC), was established in 2016 to examine and elevate understanding of barriers to veterinary care in the United States. Millions of pets live in households that cannot reliably access veterinary services due to financial, geographic, and structural barriers—a challenge that affects pet health, human well-being, and community resilience.
Coalition Membership
AVCC membership and engagement reflect a multidisciplinary systems approach, including representatives from:
- Private and nonprofit veterinary practices
- Veterinary education and research
- Animal welfare and advocacy organizations
- Social service agencies
- Public health professionals
- Pet families experiencing access challenges
- Veterinary social work and allied care sectors
Original AVCC members, included:
In association with the University of Tennessee’s Colleges of Social Work and Veterinary Medicine, AVCC conducted a national study to identify barriers faced by pet families and insights from veterinary service providers. Results were published in Access to Veterinary Care: Barriers, Current Practices, and Public Policy.
